Alessandro Volta - Inventor of the Voltaic Pile

Alessandro Volta (1745-1827) invented the first battery. In 1800, he built the voltaic pile and discovered the first practical method of generating electricity. Count Volta also made discoveries in electrostatics, meteorology, and pneumatics. His most famous invention, however, is the first battery. Fast Facts Known For: Inventing the first batteryBorn: February 18, 1745, Como, ItalyDied:Â  March 5, 1827, Camnago Volta, ItalyEducation: Royal School Background Alessandro Volta was born in Como, Italy in 1745. In 1774, he was appointed as professor of physics at the Royal School in Como. While at the Royal School, Alessandro Volta designed his first invention, the electrophorus, in 1774. It was a device that produced static electricity. For years at Como, he studied and experimented with atmospheric electricity by igniting static sparks. In 1779, Alessandro Volta was appointed a professor of physics at the University of Pavia. It was here that he invented his most famous invention, the voltaic pile. Voltaic Pile Constructed of alternating discs of zinc and copper with pieces of cardboard soaked in brine between the metals, the voltaic pile produced an electrical current. The metallic conducting arc was used to carry the electricity over a greater distance. Alessandro Voltas voltaic pile was the first battery that produced a reliable, steady current of electricity. Luigi Galvani One contemporary of Alessandro Volta was Luigi Galvani. In fact, it was Voltas disagreement with Galvanis theory of galvanic responses (animal tissue contained a form of electricity) that led Volta to build the voltaic pile. He set out to prove that electricity did not come from the animal tissue but was generated by the contact of different metals, brass and iron, in a moist environment. Ironically, both scientists were right. Named In Honor of Alessandro Volta Volt: The unit of electromotive force, or difference of potential, which will cause a current of one ampere to flow through a resistance of one ohm. Named for Italian physicist Alessandro Volta.Photovoltaic: Photovoltaic are systems that convert light energy into electricity. The term photo is a stem from the Greek phos, which means light. Volt is named for Alessandro Volta, a pioneer in the study of electricity.

Reproductive and Therapeutic Cloning Essay example

Reproductive and Therapeutic Cloning Cloning is defined as the â€Å"creation of an exact copy of a living matter, such as a cell or organism† according to Encarta encyclopedia. The copies produced through cloning have identical genetic makeup and are known as clones. Scientists use cloning techniques in the laboratory to create copies of cells or organisms with valuable traits. Cloning is a controversial topic because new areas of science often raise questions about safety. Early experiment performed on animals showed potential dangers. For example, cloned cows developed faulty immune systems. In some studies, cloned animals seemed to grow old faster and die younger than normal members of the species. According to Encarta online†¦show more content†¦Faust and Adam and Eve. Dr. Frankenstein tried to create a human, with terrible consequences (Guinan 306), Dr. Faust traded his soul with the devil for forbidden knowledge, and Adam and Eve disobeyed God by eating from the tree of knowledge; Good and evil, and were banished from the Garden of Eden. The stories about the two doctors may not be true but it is used to illustrate that some knowledge are not to be tampered with because we may not be well prepared for it. The story of Adam and Eve is true. They tampered with what was forbidden and disrupted the order of nature. It is the same with clo ning, if we tampered with cloning, something terrible could go wrong because the technology is unstable. We should at least obey and respect nature, which is part of tradition by banning cloning. From the start children are always produced sexually not through a combination of toxic substances and if we start using toxic substances to reproduce it will disrespectful to nature and tradition. It would also be sacrificing the humans’ race to clones. The clones might grow to dominate the world. For instance, when George Washington’s (first president of the United States) generation kicked the bucket, a brand new generation took over and it has been like that for many centuries. If clones are made they will grow to dominate the future. Not only those topics, we have to consider earthShow MoreRelatedEssay on Reproductive and Therapeutic Cloning2440 Words   |  10 PagesReproductive and Therapeutic Cloning New areas of science often raise questions about safety. Reflecting back on the past medical technologies invented, people have always opposed it but often benefit from it later on in life. The use of in-vitro fertilization, for instance, was once a controversial issue. Some people worried that society could discriminate against humans produced as a result of IVF and humans could spread diseases. Furthermore, its usefulness cannot be predicted becauseRead MoreEssay on Reproductive and Therapeutic Cloning1472 Words   |  6 PagesThere are two types of cloning, one of them is reproductive cloning which is when a whole organism is cloned and therapeutic cloning is the cloning of cells, organs or tissues. Cloning is when two cells decide or are forced to duplicate into two cells to replicate each other. Cloning can be done deliberately or naturally; and it results in two copies having identical cells, DNA, genes, organs and organisms. Cloning is a common, ongoing, debatable topic a mong society today. Many people argue aboutRead MoreReproductive and Therapeutic Cloning: Dolly The Sheep1468 Words   |  6 Pagesbeen an increase in the methods in which DNA, Reproductive and Therapeutic cloning and the processes that happen in order for cloning to occur. DNA Cloning occurs when the DNA cell is replicated, an organisms DNA is taken and placed in a Vector also known as plasmid. This self-replicating cell will then create copies of the DNA code. After being placed into a foreign host cell that is suitable for the DNA the cell will then reproduced. Reproductive cloning in some aspects of the developing stages isRead MoreIs Cloning Ethical Or Moral?1617 Words   |  7 PagesCloning is one of the most controversial topics in all of science in the current day. Technology has come miles from where it has been, and we still have yet to perfect how it is used. When I chose this topic as one of the two I had to pick from the list, I didn’t really know how cloning worked or how I actually felt about the on-going conversation of whether or not cloning is ethical or moral, much less legal. What I have come to conclude after the various articles I have read, and the differentRead MoreThe Human Of Human Cloning1100 Words   |  5 PagesHuman Cloning 1. INTRODUCTION Human  cloning  is the creation of a genetically identical copy of a human. However, this term not only refers to the entire artificial human, but also the reproduction of human cells and tissues. There are two types of theoretical human cloning: reproductive cloning which would involve making an entire cloned human and the other, therapeutic cloning, which would involve cloning cells from a human for use in medicine and transplants by somatic-cell nuclear transfer orRead MoreShould Human Cloning Be Pursued? Essay810 Words   |  4 Pagessome movies, cloning in real life doesn’t produce a full grown exact replica of someone. A type of cloning that occurs naturally is when identical twins are born (â€Å"What Is Cloning?†). Somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT) is a type of cloning that has to be done in a lab. In SCNT they take the nucleolus out of an egg cell, replace it with the nucleolus of a somatic cell (body cell with two complete sets of chromosomes), and mak e the egg cell divide into a blastocyst (â€Å"What Is Cloning?†). There areRead MoreThe Human Of Human Cloning1098 Words   |  5 Pages1. INTRODUCTION Human  cloning  is the creation of a genetically identical copy of a human. However, this term not only refers to the entire artificial human, but also the reproduction of human cells and tissues. There are two types of theoretical human cloning: reproductive cloning which would involve making an entire cloned human and the other, therapeutic cloning, which would involve cloning cells from a human for use in medicine and transplants by somatic-cell nuclear transfer or pluripotent stemRead MoreShould Cloning Be Allowed?1440 Words   |  6 Pageshuman cloning is becoming a feasible practice. Recently there has been a successful cloning of a sheep, so scientists start to speculate the different uses of cloning human embryos. The three forms of cloning that stand out are reproductive cloning, therapeutic cloning, and cloning for scientific research. Cloning should be permitted, but only reproductive cloning should be permitted with a limit on the number of babies a person or family can reproduce. The arguments that support cloning dependRead MoreWhy Is Cloning? Living A Wonderful Life?1668 Words   |  7 PagesWhy Cloning? Imagine living a wonderful life. A life full of friends and loving relationships. A healthy life. Celebrating holidays with friends and families and finally starting to fall in love with the person might†. Then all of a sudden your wonderful life comes to a screeching halt when you go to the doctor and is diagnosed with HIV, a fatal disease with no cure. You’re now faced with countless decisions such as whether or not you want to be heavily medicated. More medications could lead toRead MoreLiving A Wonderful Life : A Life Full Of Friends And Loving Relationships1666 Words   |  7 Pagesup. Cloning could provide an efficient way to find resistance and cures to diseases while providing an option to infertile couples. Human cloning is the process of using nuclear transfer, (a process of dna transfer) to a human cell in order to grow human cells. Human cloning is necessary and inevitable and research in the fields of reproductive and therapeutic cloning should continue to develop. Human cloning should be legal because reproductive cloning is inevitable and therapeutic cloning provides

Purpose of Civil engineering Samples †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Purpose of Civil engineering. Answer: Civil engineering is one of the fields which I had found to be more exciting, interesting and practically and intellectually satisfying for me. For the past four years I have diligently worked for increasing my mastery and understanding for these subjects and I had entirely enjoyed the procedure. Mathematics and physics are also two more subjects that interest me a lot and I have also studies these subjects in high school. My major reason behind choosing civil engineering is my interest for studying mathematics and physics. Now, while pursuing the masters degree, I wish to get the chance for interning with Blissful Properties for gaining more experience in the field of construction management. I believe that through this internship experience I will be able to further contribute and investigate to the understanding ofconstruction management and the other physical phenomena that I may later encounter in the professional world. I also hope and this internship will lead me in assessing the data more accurately and using the potentials and characteristics of the sites, materials and processes more precisely. I have completed my B. Tech in the year 2016 from GITAM University, Hyderabad, specializing in Civil engineering with 7.77 G.P.A. I am currently pursuing my masters degree in construction management at XXX University. I first felt the thrill of studying civil engineering while I was studying in the PAGE Institute, Hyderabad under the Board of Intermediate Education. Andhra Pradesh, India. I had passed with 92.7% in the year 2012 and I had chosen the civil engineering as my undergraduate discipline. It was initially a surprise for many around me while I had taken civil engineering being a girl after turning down the option of being a computer engineer. From my gum instructor to my neighbors, everyone asked several questions regarding my choice of stream, however my zeal towards my choice remained the same even after such questions and comments and it had motivated me more to stick to my decision. My previous internship experiences include interning at Mega Engineering and Infrastructure Limited on Theoretical Design and Estimation of Elevated Level Storage Reservoir and Ground Level Storage Reservoir. I had worked with the organization for a month in the year 2015(June-July). In addition to that, I have also interned with KSR PIPL KVLC (Joint Venture) on Study of canals from May, 2015 to June, 2015. I had also interned with Conpro solutions on Procurement. I have also been a part of the major project in the last semester of my Under Graduation study. The project was on Comparison of Buildings in Earthquake Zone 2 and Zone 5 where I had been a part from December 2015 to April 2016. I have always enjoyed learning regarding the theories behind the applications of engineering knowledge and I have also enjoyed the experiences that I got from my last internships. There has always been something exciting and extremely satisfying while I perform an experiment all by myself, analyze the retrieved data and interpret the results entirely on my own. Beyond the curriculum, I have always taken part in different extracurricular activities which have further enriched me with different kinds of experiences that I can apply in the professional field. I have been in the position of Vice President of the "Orphanages and Destitutions division of Street Cause in Gitam University. I have also got the certificate of appreciation from "Lets Change" for volunteering for one year. I have also received best volunteer certificate from "New life foundation". I am still a fresher in the field work experience, but I find that being my strength for several factors. Being a fresher in this field means that I am not shackled with years of service within a small space that are accompanied with entrenched relationships and bias. Therefore, I can utilize my natural qualities and perform my duties and responsibilities. I will be able to use my fresh ideas for cross-pollinating the projects as well. Other than that, I also do not have any social capital for protecting within the organization. Therefore this will free me from the massive barriers to innovative ideas, bias and self interest. This sense of independence and freedom will lead me to stretch my abilities and limitations so that I can reach the goal easily. I may think of more innovative solutions quickly, therefore it can help me to achieve the goals more effortlessly. Joining this company will also give the opportunity to work within a professional environment. This real life experience would give me explore more in this field. I have already heard so many things about the company, so I think working with Blissful Properties; I will get the opportunity of working with professionals and it will also help me to understand the time management mechanism, which is a very important factor in the professional world. Therefore I have keen interest in joining Blissful Properties, so that I can gain more experience in the field which will help me in opening my own construction company in the future.

Strategic Management Plan Comparison to Supermarket and Grocery

Question: Describe about the Strategic Management Plan for Comparison to Supermarket and Grocery. Answer: The restaurant industry has occupied a predominant place in various popular places of Australia. As per the business report of Australian Bureau of Statistics, the restaurant and cafe industry has earned $9,733.2m in the year 2003 and 2004 (Abs.govt.au, 2016). The environment of Australia is most suitable for running a hotel and restaurant business effectively. St Kilda is one of the popular places in Australia is surrounded with a large number of restaurant. In order to run a business organization successfully, the business experts should make an effective external environmental analysis based on which external factors influencing the process of business can be judged. As per the data provided by Australia Bureau of Statistics, it has been observed that Total Taxation revenue collected in Australia increased $10073 to $435892 within 2013 to 2014 (Abs.govt.au, 2016). The external environment of Australia plays a major role for that. Environmental analysis includes political, economic, socio-cultural, technological and natural environmental factors that have a major impact on the success of a business. In comparison to the growth of supermarket and grocery industry, the business growth of cafe and restaurant is progressing rapidly. Figure 1: Growth of cafe and restaurant industry in Australia in comparison to supermarket and grocery Source: (Morgan, Katsikeas Vorhies, 2012) External Environmental Analysis: Political: Political factors include the movement and the influence of the political parties based on which a particular business organization has to suffer for running their organization successfully. People from different geographical areas of Australia can visit and use the service process of various restaurants of Australia due to a suitable political environment of St Kilda (Berthon et al., 2012). Therefore, people do not have to struggle immensely in order to in order to survive under the political environment of St.Kilda. Economical: Australia is undoubtedly a developed country. A large number of people of this particular country like to lead a sophisticated lifestyle due to their economic stability. Therefore, the product cost of restaurant industries of St.Kilda is affordable for both the low cost consumers and premium consumers. Therefore, medium cost customers as well as premium customers can afford the product and service of this restaurant. Socio-cultural: Being a developed country, most of the people of Australia are literate. Their cultural attitude always loves to maintain a dignity. Therefore, while planning business strategy and policy the customers have to be concerned on some of the major facts. St Kilda being a well-known place of Australia is possessed with the inhabitants of numerous cultures and backgrounds (Morgan, Katsikeas Vorhies, 2012). Most of the people prefer contemporary foods in order to lead their day-to-day life. Therefore, the restaurants situated in St.Kilda are one of the most suitable options for the inhabitants of Australia. Technological: The advancement of technology is intensely followed in most of the business organizations of Australia due to the high rate of literacy level. Most of the business organizations like to maintain ecommerce business along with the offline distributorship. This Restaurants of St.Kilda like to maintain online delivery process in order to satisfy the demands of customers from remote areas. The official website of various restaurants is full of data and information (Kim et al., 2012). Customers before using the service process of this particular center can acquire detailed knowledge about the reliability, quality and quantity of their products. In addition, Australian customers are well habituated with this kind of advanced technology. As a result, this organization has decided to implement IT management within their process of business for making the service process more systematic and effective. Natural environmental: Australia is winter-based country. Here, most of the people are very hard working and laborious. Winter being the key season of Australia, allows the restaurants to draw the attention of customers. Automatically, the metabolic rate of Australian is suitable for digesting the ingredients of spicy dishes. As a result, the business experts of restaurant industry have decided to launch a center in St Kilda so that people can easily avail the center for purchasing their products and services. Figure 2: Environmental Analysis (Source: Leonidou et al., 2013) Current market activities: The marketing executives primarily focus to use the popularity of media so that their product can easily reach the doorstep of target customers. As per the STP analysis, it has been evaluated that people of 15 to 30 age group are the primary target consumer of this restaurant. The products have been manufactured in such a way that middle class people do not have to struggle in order to use the service and product facility of this particular organization (Shih, Chen Chen, 2013). Digital media has been used as one of the primary tools for making an effective business promotion. As a result, people of different geographical areas can easily gather an in-depth knowledge and experience regarding the service process of this particular organization. Figure 3: Current Marketing activities of restaurant industries of Australia Source: (Berthon et al., 2012) Possible future opportunities: As per the market activities and business expansion process, it has been observed that this particular organization has a big opportunity in order to expand their business in different countries. Spicy dishes are always acceptable for the young generation. Therefore, UK, New Zealand, US may be considered as the future opportunity for expanding the entire business of Australian restaurant industries. In addition, with the help of online media, the marketing managers can enhance their target market as well. A large number of people from different geographical boundaries are able to gather detailed information about the quality and reliability of the product of this food center (Mohaghar et al., 2012). As a result, the ranges of target customers are expanded automatically. The business employer of would be able to enter their business in the international market. Threats: Competitors market strategy is one of the major threats for the success of business. The opening time of Australian restaurant is quite limited, due to which the reliable customers may have a chance to break their level of reliability. Competitors by opening their counter in daytime may draw the attention of existing customers. On the other hand, the dependence on digital media for promoting the business process of this restaurant can be a reason of threat for the organization. A large number of customers are highly dependent on electronic media. Digital media is primarily applicable for young generation. Therefore, this particular industry may have to face immense difficulties in order to draw the attention of television viewers. Therefore, electronic media can also be selected as the major tools of product promotion. Reference List: Abs.govt.au (2016). "Australian Bureau Of Statistics, Australian Government".Abs.gov.au. N.p., 2016. Web. 24 Aug. 2016. Berthon, P. R., Pitt, L. F., Plangger, K., Shapiro, D. (2012). Marketing meets Web 2.0, social media, and creative consumers: Implications for international marketing strategy.Business horizons,55(3), 261-271. Kim, K. H., Jeon, B. J., Jung, H. S., Lu, W., Jones, J. (2012). Effective employment brand equity through sustainable competitive advantage, marketing strategy, and corporate image.Journal of Business Research,65(11), 1612-1617. Leonidou, L. C., Leonidou, C. N., Fotiadis, T. A., Zeriti, A. (2013). Resources and capabilities as drivers of hotel environmental marketing strategy: Implications for competitive advantage and performance.Tourism Management,35, 94-110. Mohaghar, A., Fathi, M. R., Zarchi, M. K., Omidian, A. (2012). A combined VIKOR-fuzzy AHP approach to marketing strategy selection.Business Management and Strategy,3(1), 13. Morgan, N. A., Katsikeas, C. S., Vorhies, D. W. (2012). Export marketing strategy implementation, export marketing capabilities, and export venture performance.Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science,40(2), 271-289. Shih, B. Y., Chen, C. Y., Chen, Z. S. (2013). An empirical study of an internet marketing strategy for search engine optimization.Human Factors and Ergonomics in Manufacturing Service Industries,23(6), 528-540.